Tuesday, October 1, 2013

the government shutdown...

Ok...I admit it. I haven't really given much thought on how the government shutdown would affect me. I have friends who work for the government and I've been concerned about them not getting to work. Not getting paid. I haven't been completely clueless. I put a bill in the mail yesterday and hadn't really thought about it not getting to its destination in a timely manner (although I believe that the USPS is still running...)

The Chronicle of Higher Education even has an article out there: How a Government Shutdown Would Affect Academe, but I did not read it.  

But now this $#!^ is real. I was trying to do some research on a couple of my field sites and I couldn't access the maps I needed. This was the message I received when I tried to look up some map information: 

The USGS Store will be unavailable for the duration of the government shutdown. We apologize for any inconvenience!

That got my attention. Things that we all take for granted are being affected. People are being affected. Their families are being affected. They're not allowed to go to work. They're not getting paid. While my map viewing activities do not fall into this category, there are some resources, vital to the folks who use them, that are not available during this shutdown. And when that happens, it generally involves the people who need them the most.

I think it is our responsibility to pay attention. To know what's going on even when it doesn't affect us. Even if we feel powerless to do much about it. Let's be honest. Even if I picked a dog in this fight, it's not like I could really do much to help her/him/them (see giving a large monetary donation) "win". 

I've started the conversation and the research for you...the rest is up to you.

-- Dawn

Monday, September 30, 2013

to apply or not to apply...

I know at least a few of you, dear readers, are getting geared up to apply for faculty positions if you haven't started already. I know at least one student who is applying for a position that closes tomorrow (good luck!). 

Depending on your discipline, you may have a lot of positions to choose from that want to "buy" what you're "selling," but other disciplines you have to start thinking about applying for positions that might be a "stretch" for you based on what they're looking for in the ad.

Here are a few helpful readings for you:

The Professor Is In: When to Apply for the Stretch Job

In the Chronicle Fora: Applying for stretch jobs

I have advised students in a similar fashion. This is one of the best quotes from this forum entry (emphasis mine):

"AFTDJ* and let the SC** sort out their own priorities. I can tell you from being privy to a number of SC deliberations - the Job Wishlist discussed after reading all the applications is often quite different than the Job Wishlist plucked out of thin air when writing the job ad. By the time they're making campus invites, qualifications not even mentioned in the ad will be deciding factors. Meanwhile, everyone will have ignored/forgotten that One Thing tossed into the ad because one person wanted it and no one cared enough to argue it for 20 minutes instead of ending the meeting on time. As long as you can reasonably claim that you will be able to teach A even though it's outside your specialty, no one cares.

Don't put too much reliance on the details of job ads. They are not necessarily the carefully-crafted encrypted message that you think. Sometimes it's just the best a committee could come up with in 20 minutes or less without stepping on anyone's toes.


(posted by lucyr on 09.27.2013)

Yes, yes and yes...

In the first article, there's also a brief discussion for international students applying for faculty positions in the United States that my international student colleagues may find helpful.

Good luck job applicants...


-- Dawn

* AFTDJ = Apply For The Damn Job
** SC = Search Committee


Thursday, September 26, 2013

required viewing...

I'm just going to say it. I love commencement. I have had the opportunity to "work" the past two commencements at the University of Arkansas, and I enjoy it every time. Why? you may ask. It's long, it's boring, it's predictable. And it's amazing. You can feel the excitement in the room for students who have worked so hard to get here. And you can feel the excitement of their families and friends in attendance. The room, a very large room, is filled with hope, with anticipation for what's ahead. On that day, all things are possible. 

There is also sadness. The University of Arkansas does something amazing for the families and friends of students who were not able to graduate. Were not able to reach that goal. Were taken from us too soon. They present posthumous degrees to their loved ones. It's at the beginning. If you're not paying attention, you may miss it. But it means the world to these families and these friends who have lost someone who was working toward the same goal as the others in the room. I appreciate that my institution does that. It makes me proud. 

Then there's the commencement speaker. Often, this person is receiving an honorary degree at the University. Sometimes they're amazing, uplifting, encouraging, inspiring, and (hopefully) brief in their message. Sometimes, not so much. Then I came across the video below.

If you are not familiar with Tim Minchin, he's a musician and comedian with a pretty strong stance on certain issues. Once you get to know him, you'll likely either love him or hate him. If you don't know him, before you form any conclusions about him or his position on a large range of subjects, watch this video from a commencement speech where he was an honorary degree recipient.

I think it should be required viewing for all students and is a commencement speech that I wish I had seen live:

Tim Minchin's Advice for Students (and Everyone Else)

While most undergraduates are not yet thinking about graduation, we all know that grad students have to start thinking about it much sooner. There are documents that have to be turned in, dissertation defenses that have to be scheduled, applications for graduation that have to be turned in. So this is for you...

And don't forget that if you're graduating in December, you need to submit your application for degree by October 1. 

Good luck to all of my colleagues who are defending this semester. I hope your defenses go well, you don't have to say "I don't know" too many times, and may your edits be minimal.

-- Dawn


Friday, September 13, 2013

Title IX: What you may not know...but need to

With apologies to my male readers, this week's post is directed toward my fellow female grad students. In academia, it can be challenging to be female. There are not only pressures to be a good researcher, teacher, etc. in academia, but then there are societal pressures to add to the stress. Pressure to be a good spouse, mother, caregiver. This can be especially true in research areas that are traditionally (and currently) male dominated like engineering. In disciplines like these, women are being asked (if not told) to choose. Academia or family. Women who get married and have kids can be perceived as not being serious about their research. Women in these fields feel like they need to choose. That they can't have both. Or while they may want to be professors and love research and love teaching, they believe the pressures of getting tenure and trying to be a good spouse/mom would be too high. Do the costs outweigh the benefits?

These same assumptions are not made about our male counterparts. No one questions a male professor's dedication to his field and research if he gets married or his wife has a baby.  


To be fair, this is not true everywhere, and perhaps the discrimination isn't as blatant as it used to be, but in some ways it can be more insidious. 

Something I want all of my female colleagues to be aware of, is Title IX. From the website http://titleix.info:


"Although Title IX is best known for breaking down barriers in sports for women and girls, it also opens the door for girls to pursue math and science, requires fair treatment for pregnant and parenting students, and protects students from bullying and sexual harassment, among other things."

In 2009, there was an article published by The Chronicle of Higher Education about the third part of Title IX listed above: "Requires fair treatment for pregnant and parenting students." I consider it required reading for ALL of our female students so you are not only aware of your rights, but also the role the University of Arkansas plays, and how you're protected. BY LAW. 

Title IX Includes Maternal Discrimination 

Read the article, and then spread the word. Many of our students do not know about this provision of Title IX, and the legal protections it provides for our graduate student parents. While some graduate student parents have been fortunate, and have had supportive departments who acted in their best interests, and in line with the requirements of Title IX, there have been some who have not been as lucky.

To read more about Title IX, go to the website above, or for more information on Title IX on the University of Arkansas campus, please contact Dr. Monica Holland, our Deputy Title IX Coordinator. 

-- Dawn

Friday, September 6, 2013

start up funds...

Recently, (although not really that recently...it's been a busy summer) I sat down with Dr. Jim Rankin, Vice Provost of Research and Development to talk about start up funds. When I went through the process of applying for faculty positions, and wanted information on start-up funds, the well was dry. Google let me down. I didn't know what I needed to prepare. How much should I ask for? How could the funds be spent? Over how long? Did I need to be able to answer these questions before I interviewed? So, dear readers, I wanted to try to save you from some of the pain I went through...maybe not all, but some. Because the answer to all of these questions, as it seems is the answer to most questions we pose to the universe, is "it depends."

What are start up funds? 

Your start-up fund for a faculty position is just what it sounds like. Money paid by the institution and/or the department to help you get started. When you start working at a school, especially a research-focused institution, you're expected to hit the ground running, so-to-speak. So you need to start thinking of start-up funds as the money you'd need to start your research on day 1. Depending on the institution and their policies, this can be for anything from your computer/printer in your office, to a specialized piece of equipment that measures the average thickness of a drosophila wing in situ while it is in flight... It can include funding for organizing/equipping your lab. This can also include funding for joining professional organizations, conference attendance, ordering datasets, subscriptions for survey data, library resources. The list goes on. There can also be funding provided to hire a graduate assistant or two, or for summer salary, but that may come from the department, not officially included in your start up funds. This also varies based on your area of study and the type/size of institution you are hoping to work for...I'll get into more detail below. Please note: this does not include money for moving expenses or parking passes.

Are start up funds always a part of your hiring package?

No. In general, the size of start up funds is going to be the largest for faculty at large, research-focused institutions who work in the sciences (i.e. engineering, physics, biology, chemistry, nanotechnology, etc.) where some start-up packages can run into the millions of dollars. At a small liberal art college (SLAC) in the humanities or fine arts, you may not get offered any money for start up. Most positions will fall somewhere in the middle. For example, at the University of Arkansas, Dr. Rankin says that start up funds are provided for faculty in the fine arts and humanities areas. This includes funds for office computers/printers, specialized equipment (think high definition speakers/headphones for someone in music), specialized software, access to survey data, access to marketing databases, etc. Some small schools offer a package of a few thousand dollars annually for their faculty to join professional societies and to attend at least one professional conference per year. In that case, the department may provide a basic computer/printer for each new faculty member.

What do students going into an interview need to know about their start-up fund needs?

Dr. Rankin says that he expects candidates to bring a list of equipment/other needs with them to the interview. Prepare a list of everything that you think you would need to purchase to get started somewhere new. What equipment would you need to continue your research? Software needs? Computing/data processing/storage needs? Keep in mind that the institution where you're interviewing may already have some of the equipment available for your use so ask what they have and if you could have access to it. If you're asking for something the institution doesn't have, but it's a purchase that you can "share" with other departments/researchers, it's a better investment for the institution and you're more likely to get it. You may also be able to "rent" time on an expensive piece of equipment (think giant telescope) and put those funds into your start-up estimate. If you don't have a list, you're not going to look prepared. And don't be afraid to ask questions on how the money can be spent and over what time period. 

When does the conversation about start up funds happen?

Again, this depends. Are the start up funds coming from the institution? This conversation might be happening with someone like Dr. Rankin. The department head may start this conversation with you. Dr. Rankin likes to see a list of things the candidate needs to start their research during the interview so he can discuss it with the candidate. At a larger institution like the University of Arkansas, your potential department head may be negotiating on your behalf for your start-up package. 

In some cases, the department head may just ask you to be ready to discuss your start-up funds if they contact you to offer you the job. 


Other tips regarding start up funds:

1. Be sure to include maintenance into the purchase price of any piece of equipment. If you want to purchase a $300,000 laser detection system (I'm totally making that up), but haven't thought about what would happen if it broke, you're not thinking ahead. Usually the company you buy the equipment from will have some kind of maintenance plan you can purchase for repairs, cleaning, etc. You may also need to justify purchasing equipment vs. equipment rental. 

2. The start-up funds can be spent over a range of time: one year, two years or three years. Usually about 40-50% is/should be spent in the first year with the rest spread out over the next one to two years. 

3. The institution that is providing you with start up funds expects a return on its investment. An example: If you are given $100,000 in start up funds, the university may expect you to bring in at least five times that amount by the time you receive tenure. Start up funds are used to get the ball rolling, not keep pushing it for you. They want to give you what you need to get started on research on day 1. Dr. Rankin asks for a report at the end of the first year to see how the money is being/has been spent. 

4. Ask questions because it works differently everywhere. At dinner your first night, you might be able to get an idea of who you need to speak with about start up funds. In general, asking questions shows you've done your research and care about your work. However, keep your questions general. "I've been working on the list of equipment I'll need for my research. I'm currently using a Maximillian proton disturbance detector that really does the job well and gives me good results. Does anyone else work with one of those on campus?" Be prepared to discuss start-up, what you need, and how much it is going to cost. If they make you an offer, your start-up will be part of the job offer. Once you find out who negotiates this part of the package, it will make it easier to get the answers you need. This person will need the specifics. It never hurts to prepare a spreadsheet with the equipment/materials/space, etc. you need with an estimated cost. Again, it shows you're prepared.

5. GET IT IN WRITING. If you're offered a position, and negotiate terms of your start up package, make sure everything is in writing. It will protect you and the institution down the road. Make sure everything is clear and well documented, and don't sign until you have all your questions answered. Everything from lab space to graduate assistants to summer salary needs to number of courses you'll be expected to teach to start date to benefits.

6. This really is not an "us" against "them" scenario. If you interview somewhere and feel that way, maybe it's not the right position for you. When you are hired by a University, it is because they think you will thrive and be successful...and that's what they want for you. This is not a case of "put in a low bid to get the job." If you ask for less than you really need to successfully start your program, and they give it to you, and then you fail, it's a lose-lose (a lose-lose-lose if you have graduate students working for you as well). If you need it, ask for it, and be realistic about the costs. This will help to ensure your long term success as a faculty member and researcher at your new position.

Best of luck putting together application materials. Questions about start-up funds? Email me (dfarver(at)uark(dot)edu).



Saturday, July 27, 2013

prescription medication warnings...and graduate school

Dear loyal readers,
Here's a huge apology from me that I haven't been posting more regularly. Or really, at all in the last month. There have been some big changes in both offices where I work, and I have recently found myself in charge of organizing the First Year Graduate Student (FYGS) Orientation and the TA Orientation next month. Diane Cook from the Graduate School...most of the graduate students on our campus have met her either in person or over email...retired at the beginning of this month. She did an amazing job with a huge task, and now yours truly is trying to fill some pretty big shoes. And trying to do it in only 20 hours a week. (And pretty much failing at that as well...)

So, if anyone wants to volunteer to help out at orientation, we can use your help. Email me and we'll get you signed up.

After orientation (Wednesday, August 21) the Graduate Student Congress is hosting a social event for our new students and would like everyone to attend. There will be half-price deals and everything. I'll let you know more as I know more. It will also be posted on the Graduate Student Congress Facebook page. If I'm still standing after a long three days, I'll be there to share a drink with our new students. Come by and say hi.

~~~

One evening while I was decompressing and catching up on shows my DVR has been loyally saving until I had "time" to watch, I accidentally came upon an ad for a prescription medication to help people quit smoking. And then listened to the warnings...in my mind substituting "dissertation" or "doctorate" in place of the name of the drug. Here's a link to the warnings in case you want to try it.

Warnings for Prescription Medication 

Not sure if it made me want to laugh or cry. (Oh, no. I think that was listed as a side-effect!) I think my husband would attest that working on my dissertation has led to some of these symptoms...and when they come up, they always advise you to stop...hmmmm. It probably works for other medications as well, but this was just too perfect...and wrong.

~~~

I hope you all are having a good summer. I'll try to be better about posting, but I can't make any promises right now. If there's something specific you'd like me to discuss or address, the best way is to email me at dfarver(at)uark(dot)edu. 

-- Dawn


Monday, June 24, 2013

finishing your dissertation...

I've written on this blog in the past about my trials and tribulations with working on my own dissertation. It's easy to get off track and have the weeks just flow by you like a bubbling brook on a lazy summer day...

It makes me think of my favorite Doug Adams (author of Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy) quote:

I love deadlines. I like the whooshing sound they make as they fly by.

And my second favorite Doug Adams "quote":

Don't panic

And it was like Jorge over at PhD Comics was reading my mind and my blog (okay, I know he wasn't reading my blog, but still...):

"Piled Higher and Deeper" by Jorge Cham
www.phdcomics.com 

Like I said...just for me. And now, you too...

Stay cool...

-- Dawn 

Addendum: I just came across an article on the Chronicle of Higher Education site that talks about excuses to not write (I Don't Write Enough Because...) which is great. Think about your excuses and how to overcome them. Mine? I can only write in the morning before anyone else is up, drinking a fresh cup of coffee, in my office, when it's completely clean and organized, by hand, on perfectly-spaced-lined paper that's not too thick and not too thin, with a blue pen...

---

Upcoming Events:

I am presenting two workshops in the Summer Career Development Workshop Series. The first is TOMORROW, so get signed up TODAY! Hope to see y'all there...


Summer Career Development Workshops


Are you going to be graduating soon? Interested in applying for academic jobs this fall? Don’t know where to start or what to expect, or just want some more insight into the process? Now is the time to start preparing your application materials and doing your research. Please join us for one or both of our Career Development Workshops being offered this summer.

Session 1: Applying for an Academic Position


Tuesday, June 25, 3:30 – 5:00 pm, 269 Bell Engineering

Are you graduating soon? Interested in applying for a faculty position or post doc? Now’s the time to start preparing your application materials. At this session we’ll be discussing what you need to do to prepare for the job search, how to find position openings and how to tailor your application materials for the position you’re applying for.

Presented by: Dawn Farver, PhD Candidate and Career Counselor

Refreshments will be provided, and registration is required.

Session 2: Preparing for the Academic Interview


Tuesday, July 16, 3:30 – 5:00 pm, 267 Bell Engineering

You’ve submitted your application materials for the position of your dreams and they’ve called you, you have an interview! Now what? We’ll be discussing what to expect in the interviewing process for a faculty position. We’ll talk about the dreaded phone interview, the maybe-even-more-dreaded Skype interview, and the on-campus interview. Put your best foot forward and show them you want the job.

Presented by: Dawn Farver, PhD Candidate and Career Counselor

Refreshments will be provided, and registration is required.



The seminars are open to all graduate students, but REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED. To register for one or both of these events, please visit the Graduate School Events Page: http://grad.uark.edu/dean/events/index.php.  


Saturday, June 15, 2013

advice for TAs

Preparation is underway for the season of graduate student orientations. The First Year Graduate Student (FYGS) Orientation and TA Orientation are coming up fast. (Just in case you're wondering what I'll be up to for the next two months...)

There's a great group of folks who serve on the Teaching Assistant Effectiveness Advisory Committee (TAEAC) who help to organize not only the TA Orientation, but also seminars/workshops throughout the year to help TAs with classroom management and help prepare them to address different situations in class. I've been meeting with graduate student members of the TAEAC, and we've had the chance to share some of our stories/experiences and how we've handled them...sometimes just muddling through the best we can. I thought I would share a few of the things we've discussed...tips and tricks we've learned through our experience. I acted as a TA for a junior level course for three semesters, and as instructor of record for three different classes over four semesters. 

1. Your syllabus is important
It is really important to have a comprehensive syllabus with clear course goals, expectations and procedural information for your students. If you want it to be your classroom policy that the use of cell phones is not allowed, put it in your syllabus. If students are required to work independently on assignments, put it in your syllabus. If you plan on allowing students to drop one assignment grade or quiz grade, put it in your syllabus. 

One of the best additions I made to my syllabus was to require students to request a regrade on an assignment or exam in writing. I was having too many students come to me after an exam telling me I had made an error, that their answer was correct, etc. There was no way that I could review their work, remember their exam and make a judgment in just a few minutes...with a whole line of students behind them. I required that they provide me with their assignment/exam, a write up of what they think was graded incorrectly, how they proposed that the "error" be remedied, and turn it in a the beginning of the next class period. At that time, I would review their statement, and make a final decision within a week. I made clear that "you took off too many points" was not an acceptable excuse.

2. You never have to make a decision RIGHT THAT SECOND.
If you have a student come to you with a complaint, upset with how something was graded, actually, upset about anything related to your course, you can always ask them to come back at another time and/or schedule an appointment. If it's during office hours, you can tell the student that you can't make a decision until you discuss it with your supervisor. You are the instructor. You can always say no. 

3. Please be aware of FERPA.
FERPA stands for the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. What it means is that students have a right to privacy and you cannot share their information with anyone without their permission through an official FERPA waiver that can be filled out online. As a TA it is unlikely that you know who a student has given the U of A permission to share their information with. You may not even have the permission required in ISIS to look it up. If you have someone call, or a parent even comes in with their student requesting information on their academic performance in your class, or in general, BY LAW, YOU CANNOT PROVIDE IT. You can take their information, let them know that you will speak with your supervisor and get back to them if appropriate. Students have to fill out the waiver to give their parents permission...even if those parents are the ones paying for school...before you can share any information with them. 

4. There are people/offices on campus to help you
Having a problem with a student? Concerned about a student's well being? There are a lot of people who can help. They can come present to your class, you can send your students their way. I know you've "heard" me say this before, but you're not alone. Talk to your advisor, your supervisor, other students. Attend seminars. 

5. Go to TA Orientation (Monday - Tuesday, August 19-20, 2013. 
To learn more about what I've discussed...if I've piqued your interest, if you're teaching a class in the fall, please come to our TA Orientation. It is organized and sponsored by the Graduate School, and registration is required. You can register at: http://grad.uark.edu/dean/events/index.php. We will have sessions about using Blackboard and ISIS, about putting together a syllabus, senior TAs will be speaking on a panel about their experiences, and Day 2 is going to address some situations that have been experienced by TAs just like you...and there will be people talking about the best way to handle each situation...and who's available to help. Come, ask questions, and find some folks you can contact if you have questions.

Stay cool...I'll be posting about some upcoming Career Development Workshops that I'll be presenting this month and next once our registration page is up. 

-- Dawn

Friday, June 7, 2013

the thesis/dissertation soundtrack...

Whenever I'm doing work on my research, this can be writing or anything at my computer, I like to listen to music. What kind of music varies depending on my mood as well as the task at hand. As such, I've managed over the years to create a soundtrack for myself. There were even a few CDs I listened to during my undergrad years to help get me through those long homework/studying nights.

When I was writing my thesis, a friend provided me with some music that had helped her. Some classical, some Irish-inspired...music that was, well, musical, and easily faded into the background. When I'm writing, or having to really focus on what I'm doing, the perfect music will do that. For music to fall into the background for me, but still be fun and uplifting, I revisit my high school years. To do this, my new favorite friend has been Pandora. You may have your own version of Pandora that you use. Spotify is another example. I'm going to date myself a little here, but my new favorite "station" on Pandora is "90's Pop." The songs make me happy, even when I'm only partially listening, and I know them well enough, that they don't take my focus off of the task at hand. If you haven't used Pandora or Spotify, or something of the like before, it plays music in a certain genre, or based on an artist and similar artists, but you can "tell" the program if you like or don't like something, and it refines the selections it offers you. So I can keep songs I really liked from the 90s and skip some of the ones I didn't like so much, (but to be honest, I feel some nostalgia for some of the songs I didn't like too.) 

Here are some tips for selecting your soundtrack:
1. For work that requires a lot of focus, go with the classics. Select songs or CDs or artists that you're really familiar with, and songs that make you feel good. Or go literally, for the classics. Songs without lyrics, even if you're not as familiar with them, tend to be less distracting. I'll also occasionally tune into KPLU, a public radio station out of Seattle that plays Jazz during the day and streams live online.  

2. For work that doesn't require as much focus, it's fun to try out new genres and artists. You'll be in a unique position that you might have the time to listen to an album all the way through. 

3. If you're having a bad day, or need to decompress after a crazy day...listen to something upbeat, or loud, or angry. Yell along with the lyrics, dance around the room, whatever. It will get you a short burst of energy and burn off some of the bad vibes. My current favorite song to do this to is Thrift Shop, by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis. (Warning: there is explicit language, but it's a fun song with a great dancing beat...and it can be addictive.)

4. Sometimes, you just need to slow down and meditate...and for that, there's a "spa" station on Pandora. Just be careful because there are commercials that break in every once in awhile during the free version. Lay in the middle of the floor, on your back, and listen...let your mind wander...let thoughts flow into your mind and right back out. This can be helpful to help you sleep after a long day of brain work. 

5. Don't forget exercise. It's so important to be physically active for your physical and mental health. Go for a long walk, run on the treadmill, whatever. A good soundtrack can make it more fun. (Just be careful if you're running alone outside...better to be aware of your surroundings in that case than lost in your music.)

What kinds of songs/artists are on your different "soundtracks"? Maybe you'll find something new to try out that you didn't think you'd like. 

Post a comment or email me. What got you through your thesis/dissertation/comps?

-- Dawn